Intrauterine system (IUS)

How reliable is it?

  • Less than 1 woman in 100 will get pregnant in a year.

How it works

  • A small plastic device containing progestogen hormone is put into the womb.
  • It stops sperm meeting an egg or (rarely) stops an egg settling in the womb.

Advantages

  • Works as soon as it is put in.
  • Works for at lest 3 years.
  • Periods will be much lighter and shorter.

Disadvantages

  • Light bleeding is frequent for the first 3 months.
  • May be temporary side-effects such as breast tenderness and acne.

Comments

  • Women are taught to check the IUS by feeling the threads high in the vagina
  • It can be useful for women with very heavy painful periods

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