Combined Pill
How reliable is it?
- With careful use less than one woman in 100 will get pregnant in a year.
- With less careful use 3 or more women in 100 will get pregnant in a year.
How it works?
- contains two hormones-oestrogen and progestogen-which stop a women releasing an egg each month(ovulation).
Advantages
- often reduces bleeding, period pain and pre-menstrual tension.
- protects against cancer of the ovary and womb and some pelvic infections.
- suitable for healthy non-smokers up to the menopause.
Disadvantages
- May not be suitable for some women. A full medical history should be taken
- May be temporary minor side-effects.
- Not suitable for smokers over 35 or for women who are breastfeeding.
Comments
- Notreliable if taken over 12 hours late or after vomiting or severe diarrhoea,unless an extra metod is used.
- Some drugs may stop the pill working-a doctor or pharmacist can advice.
- Pill users should try not to smoke